| Marayoor |
| The
sandalwood factory of the Forest Department, the caves (muniyaras)
with murals and relics from the New Stone Age civilization
and the children's park spread across a hectare of land
under the canopy of a single Banyan tree are of great interest
to tourists. Thoovanam Waterfall and Rajiv Gandhi National
Park are also nearby.Marayoor occupies a vast area on the
slopes of the Western Ghats in Idukki district and
is an important pre-historic site in Kerala. |
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Getting
there
Nearest railway station : Ernakulam about 130 km
Nearest airport : Cochin International Airport about 110 km |
| Aralam |
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The
Aralam Sanctuary is spread over 55 sq kms of undulating
forested highlands on the slopes of the Western Ghats. The
highest peak here - Katti Betta - rises to a majestic 1145
m above sea level.
Covered
with tropical and semi evergreen forests, the Aralam Sanctuary
is home to a vast variety of flora and fauna endemic to
the Western Ghats. Herds of deer, elephant, boar and bison
are common sights. Leopards, jungle cats and various types
of squirrels are also seen here.
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Getting
there
Nearest railway station: Thalasserry, about 35 km.
Nearest airport: Karipur International Airport, Kozhikode
about 71 km from Thalasserry town.
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| Chinnar |
|
A
unique thorny scrub forest with xerophyte species, Chinnar
is the habitat for the endangered Giant Grizzled Squirrel
of India. The last world count of these squirrels was less
than 200. Located in the rain shadow area of the Western
Ghats, unlike other sanctuaries in Kerala, Chinnar gets
only 48 days of rain every year. Rich in wildlife, the mixed
deciduous forests here are ideal for trekking.An extensive
Sandalwood forest nearby is an added attraction. This is
also an ideal
|
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| place
to watch herds of Bisons march past.
Getting
there
Nearest railway station : Ernakulam about 130 km from Munnar.
Nearest
airport : Cochin International Airport, about 150 km from
Munnar.
|
| Eravikkulam |
|

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A
sanctuary for the endangered mountain goat of South India,
the Nilgiri Tahr ( Hemitragus hylocrious), the Eravikulam
National Park stands out for the stark beauty of its rolling
grasslands and sholas, spread over 97 sq km in the Rajamalai
hills.
Anamudi, the highest peak (2695 m) south of the Himalayas,
towers over the sanctuary in majestic pride. The slopes
of the hills abound in all kinds of rare flora and fauna.
The Atlas moth, the largest of its kind in the world, is
a unique inhabitant of the park. Other rare species of fauna
found here are the Nilgiri Langur, the lion-tailed macaque,
leopards, tigers, etc.
|
| Getting
there :Eravikulam is 15 kms from Munnar.
Nearest railway stations: Kottayam, about 142 km from Munnar;
Ernakulam, about 130 km from Munnar.
Nearest
airports: Madurai (Tamilnadu) about 142 km; Cochin International
Airport, about 150 km.
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| Idukki |
|
A land-locked district,
Idukki is one of the most nature rich areas of Kerala. The
Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary here spreads over an area of 77
sq km in the Thodupuzha and Udumpanchola taluks of the district.
Situated at an altitude of 450-748 m above sea level, this
sanctuary occupies the forest land between the Cheruthoni
river and the Periyar river. There is a scenic lake around
the sanctuary, covered by an enchanting canopy of tropical
ever-green and deciduous trees, and offers boat rides.
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Thodupuzha
- Kochi is about 58 km.
Nearest
railway stations: Kottayam about 114 km; Changanassery about
114 km away.
Nearest
airports: Madurai in neighbouring Tamilnadu, about 140 km
away; Kochi international airport, about 190 km away.
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| Konni |
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(11 km from Pathanamthitta)An agricultural region, Konni
is rich in cash crops like rubber, pepper, coffee, ginger
etc. It used to be a centre for training elephants. Konni
is also known for its elephant rides and the Anakoodu where
elephants are tamed and trained for work
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| Parambikkulam |
|
Parambikkulam
is an oasis of tranquil greenery nestled in a valley between
the Anamalai ranges of Tamilnadu and the Nelliyampathy ranges
of Kerala. The Parambikkulam Wildlife Sanctuary here spreads
over an area of 285 sq km on the Western Ghats.The sanctuary
offers an exotic experience of the rare fauna of Kerala.
Quite a few hill tribes, like the Malayars, the Kadas and
the Muthuvans also live in the jungles of Parambikkulam.
|
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| Parambikkulam
is accessible by a road from Pollachi in Tamilnadu. Palakkad-Pollachi
is about 45 km by
road and Pollachi-Parambikkulam is about 65 km by road.
Nearest
railway station: Pollachi about 65 km
Nearest
airport: Coimbatore in Tamilnadu state, about 55 km from
Palakkad.
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| Peppara |
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Laying
on the outskirts of the capital city, the Peppara Wildlife
Sanctuary is spread over an area of 53 sq. km. on the Western
Ghats and was established in 1938. The place is fascinating
for its damsite, thick forest areas, eucalyptus plantations,
crystal clear streams and rocky terrains ideal for adventure
expeditions.
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Nearest
railway station : Thiruvananthapuram, about 50 km from the
sanctuary.
Nearest
airport : Thiruvananthapuram, about 56 km from the sanctuary.
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| Periyar |
|
The pride of Kerala
and a testimony to nature's splendour and human innovation,
the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is situated on the banks
of the Periyar lake - an artificial lake, at Thekkady. Here
the high ranges of the Western Ghats are clothed in dense
evergreen, moist deciduous forests and savannah grasslands.
Below this thick green canopy roam herds of elephants, sambars,
tigers, gaurs, lion tailed macaques and Nilgiri langurs.
|
 |
| Getting
there
Nearest railway station: Kottayam, about 114 km
Nearest
airports: Madurai (Tamilnadu) about 140 km; Cochin International
Airport, about 190 km.
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| Shenduruny |
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The
Shenduruny forest - declared a wildlife sanctuary in 1984
gets its name from an endemic species of tree called Chenkuruny
(Gluta travancoria). In the central region of this moist,
mixed deciduous forest, spread over hilly terrain of over
100 sq km, is the 26 sq km artificial lake formed by the
Parappar dam built across the Shenduruny and Kulathupuzha
rivers. But beautiful surroundings guaranteed to give those
exhausted batteries a recharge is not all that the forest
is famous for.
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| By
road: 66 km from Kollam town on the Kollam - Shencotta Road,
in Pathanapuram taluk of Kollam district.
Nearest
railway station: Thenmala connected with Chennai, Mumbai,
Delhi and Kashmir.
Nearest
airport: Thiruvananthapuram 72 km away.
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